Ash-pit



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' E. 0. ROBINSON.

ASH PIT. I No. 307,337. Patented 0011. 28, 1884 I 1M6 rotor,

I 4,166 flmw UNITED STATES PATENT OF ICE.

ERNEST O. ROBINSON, OF IITTSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA.

ASH-PIT.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters'Patent No. 307,337, dated October 28, 1884.

Application filed November 12, 1883. (No model.)

.To an wl'wm it may concern.-

Be it known that I, ERNEST O. ROBINSON, of Pittsburg, county of Allegheny, State of Pennsylvania, have invented or discovered a new and useful Improvement in Ash-Pits; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, concise, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, making a part of this specification, in which-like letters indicatinglike parts Figure 1 is a sectional view of a fireplace embodying my invention; Fig. 2, a detail view in perspective of the ash-pit; Fig. 3, a similar view of the ash pan or box,and Fig. 4 a detail view in perspective of the grate to place over the aslrpit.

The present invention has relation to cer tain new and useful improvements in ashpits and aslrpans therefor; and it consists in .the details of construction, substantially as shown in the drawings, and hereinafter de scribed and claimed.

In the accompanying drawings, A represents the ash-pit, situated immediately below and directly under and asuitable distance in front of the fire-grate of an ordinary fireplace.

Within the ash-pit A is located the removable ash-pan B, a suitable grate, 0, covering the ash-pit, and resting on shoulder F, extending around the four sides thereof, the ashes falling through said grating into the pan B. A hearth-stone, D, is provided, located upon a foundation of brick and cement direetly in front of the ash-pit, and supported by planks resting upon cleats nailed to the joists supporting the floor.

The ash-pit A may be of any suitable size and shape, and the pan B in form to correspond therewith, the ash-pit at its bottom being supported by the joists in any suitable manner, as by tile or brick and cement.

tending outwardly from the sides of the ash pan, I provide it with transverse rods E, 0X-

tending across the interior of the pan and secured to the sides thereof, thereby enabling sary amount of space.

the pan toclosely fit within the ash-pit without leaving any space between the sides of the ash pit and pan for the lodgment of the ashes.

It is essential that some means should be provided for convenient-1y removing the ashpan when full, and also replacing it after being emptied of its contents, and therefore the transverse rods E are employed to serve as handles, and their peculiar location removes all necessity of having the usual handles extending laterally or upwardly from the sides of the pan. It is obvious that if they were so arranged in the former case a wide space would be left between the sides of the ash pit and pan equal to the extent to which the handles pro 3' ected, andthusasm aller pan orlarger pit would have to be used than otherwise were handles not connected to the side, and in any event the space between the pit and pan would become filled and clogged with ashes, making it diffieult to remove the pan when full. In case the handles projected upwardly they would be in the way of the grate 0 without itwas located sufficiently high above the pan, which would be impracticable, as taking up an unneces- The rods E not only form handles, but act as stays for the sides of the ash-pan, thereby materially increasing its strength and durability.

Having now fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-

The combination, with a suitable ash-pit and removable grating located over the same, of an ash-pan of size and form to correspond with that of the ash-pit, and provided with transverse rods extending across the interior thereof and secured to its side, which serve both as handles and stays for the pan, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.

In testimony-whereof I have hereunto set my hand. In place of providing handles or bails eX- ERNES'DO. ROBINSON. 'XVitnesses:

S. HENRY THOMPSON, It. QDUNOAN. 

